TMJ Disorder: Possible Causes & Treatment for TMJ in Mississauga

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is located at the base of your skull and it acts like a sliding hinge. The location of this joint places it in the front of your ear’s structure. The TMJ contains a rounded protrusion of the mandible that sits against an indentation inside the skull. It connects the mandible (lower jaw) with the maxilla (upper jaw). The TMJ also includes an articular disc that is present between the upper and lower jaw. This oval-shaped disk is made of fibrocartilage and it prevents any friction between the maxilla and mandible. The ligaments that originate from different parts of the neck and head hold the three different parts of TMJ together. The ligaments give adequate support to the TMJ and make it possible for you to move the jaw without any pain or restriction.


Any disorder of the temporomandibular joint may cause pain in the joint and the surrounding muscular structure. In these scenarios, it may be prudent to consult with a dentist who specializes in the treatment of TMJ in Mississauga. These specialists can relieve the painful symptoms of TMJ through correction of mal-alignment of the jaws. This type of corrective procedure helps dentists in producing a balanced bite for the patients.

  • Any type of disorder in the structure of temporomandibular joint or TMJ may result in the excruciating pain or tenderness of the jaw or surrounding areas. You may experience the pain in one or both joints.
  • You may even have pain in or around an ear.
  • You may notice significant difficulty when chewing any food particle or may have excruciating facial pain.
  • The TMJ disorder may even result in the locking of joints. You may even notice a clicking sound or may experience a grating sensation when opening or closing the mouth with TMJ disorder.
  • In some scenarios, an individual with disordered TMJ may experience a locking or grating sensation without any pain.



You may notice the similar problems and may decide not to consult with your dentist. This decision may result in aggravation of the disorder and may lead to painful joints. Early consultation with your dentists in Mississauga may help you avert any aggravations involved. A dentist who is skilled at neuromuscular dentistry can offer the finest and state of the art Mississauga dental services to correct the malformation of TMJ.


You may even need the help of a maxillofacial surgeon if there is severe deformity of the TMJ and this may happen due to various reasons, like:

  • An individual’s bite may change over the years due to the development of facial muscles. This development takes place with the growth or aging of an individual. These changes may result in malformation of temporomandibular joint leading to TMJ disorder.
  • A sudden blow to the TMJ or an impact may result in the fracture or displacement of the disc.
  • A congenital malformation of TMJ may even result in pain when opening/closing your mouth.



A dentist may use anti-inflammatory medications or muscle relaxants to primarily relieve the pain of TMJ. The occlusal appliances, such as mouth-guards and oral splints, are also used in the treatment of TMJ.

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